For newly qualified young drivers, driving on motorways can be intimidating. However, there are several things that you can do to minimise the risk of accidents and claims on your insurance.
Tailgating
It is dangerous to drive too close to vehicles in front, particularly if you have to stop because of an accident or roadworks. The two-second rule is a good way to determine if you are travelling at a safe distance. Choose a point along the road and count the seconds it takes for you to get to the same point as the vehicle ahead. This should be increased to 4 seconds in wet conditions.
While driving, you cannot use your mobile phone
This is dangerous, whether you are texting or talking. Mobile phones can be a distraction while driving. They should only be used after you find a safe spot to stop your car.
Driving on the middle lane if the left lane has no traffic
It is dangerous to use the middle lane for anything other than overtaking slower traffic on the left. On a motorway, if the left lane is clear you should use it rather than the central lane.
Without proper observation or signalling, changing lanes is not allowed
It is one of the most common causes of motorway accidents. Before moving into a new lane, you should check your side window and mirrors. Signal your intentions to other road users so they can take the necessary precautions. Always be aware of hazards like highway maintenance workers. For Chapter 8 chevrons to improve emergency vehicle visibility, visit https://www.pvluk.com/chapter-8-chevrons
Avoid heavy traffic by driving on the hard shoulder
Hard shoulder is only to be used in emergency situations or when a vehicle breaks down. The hard shoulder is an area where drivers can safely stop and move out of the traffic flow.
It is dangerous and illegal to use the lane as a shortcut or to avoid traffic.
Drive too slowly
You would be surprised how frustrating it is to be stuck behind someone driving below the speed limit. This can lead to rash driving by some drivers. Normal conditions should see you driving as close as possible to the motorway speed limit.
Speeding on motorways
Remember that the speed limit for motorways is 70mph. Many drivers become upset if someone drives at unsafe speeds of 80-100mph.
Fast moving vehicles are more likely to cause accidents because they can’t see hazards as fast as drivers who drive in a safe, consistent manner.