An Introduction to Crochet Granny Squares

Granny squares are one of the most basic forms of crocheting and are used in a wide variety of projects. The shape or the size may vary, but the underlying principles behind them remain the same.

What is a granny square?

The classic granny square is a crocheted block or motif composed of three double crochets in a cluster. This traditionally makes a square shape. Modern variations may include solid, ribbed, overlapping and farmhouse granny squares, as well as alternative shapes such as hexagons and mandalas.

Why are they called granny squares?

We have a description of someone making granny squares in an 1885 edition of the Prairie Reader, a rural newspaper in Illinois where they refer to them as a “crazy work”.

The origin of the “granny square” name is not clear. One popular story is that it refers to the older women who were no longer able to perform heavier household tasks, but would busy themselves making clothes and blankets from leftover scraps of cloth. The granny square motif was ideal for this kind of work and led to them being nicknamed for the grandmothers who created them.

Are they easy to make?

Only three stitches are needed to make a granny square: double crochet, slip stitch and chain stitch. These are all fairly simple and are therefore popular in beginners’ crochet kits. The granny square also involves a fairly repetitive rhythm which allows inexperienced crocheters to practise.

Even adjusting the classic granny square to a different size is relatively easy, allowing it to be adapted to different projects. Any type of yarn can be used.

What are they used for?

You can use granny squares to crochet many different pieces. Popular beginner projects such as blankets, placemats and scarves are common choices, as well as bags, pillows and decorative wall hangings. The sheer number of granny squares crochet kits available shows the diversity of the options.

If you are a beginner at crocheting, then learning to make granny squares is an excellent place to start. They are simple, adaptable and have a multitude of possible uses.

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